Light, zesty, and so lemony, this Vegan Lemon Cake is the best springtime recipe around! Celebrate the warm weather with a slice decorated in lemon buttercream and fresh vegan lemon curd in the center, if desired.
I can’t think of a better way to celebrate sunny weather than with a big slice of this Vegan Lemon Cake. Like eating sunshine on a plate, this tangy cake is so soft, fluffy, and packs in bright and fresh flavors. It’s one of the best cakes I’ve ever eaten!
This recipe is similar to my moist and decadent vegan vanilla cake. The cheerful specks of yellow from the added lemon zest and lemon extract transform this cake into a treat with a pop of fresh flavors. It really is the prettiest cake around. I added a touch of yellow food coloring for that vibrant yellow hue, but you can leave it out if you like.
I haven’t forgotten about the buttercream either! It’s a lemony dream with all of the creaminess you love about a classic buttercream frosting. Give this eggless cake a try when you need the perfect dessert to bring to Easter dinner or any lemon lover’s birthday.
How to make vegan lemon cake
Start by making vegan buttermilk. Combine the soy milk and apple cider vinegar in a measuring glass and let it sit until it curdles.
Pour the aquafaba into a bowl and mix on medium-high speed until it’s light and foamy. It does not have to form stiff peaks.
Line two round cake pans (8 or 9 inch) with a square or round piece of parchment paper, and spray very well with oil.
Beat the vegan butter, oil, sugar, and lemon zest together in a large bowl.
Next, add the lemon and vanilla extracts and beat again. Add the yellow food coloring as well, if using.
Pour in the aquafaba and vegan buttermilk and mix one last time.
Add the dry ingredients into the wet and mix until they’re just combined.
Pour the batter into your prepared pans and bake until a toothpick inserted in the cakes comes out clean. When they’re done, let the cakes cool completely on a wire rack.
How to make vegan lemon buttercream frosting
Beat the softened butter until it’s light and fluffy. Reduce the speed and add in the powdered sugar, lemon juice, lemon zest, and vanilla extract. Finish by mixing in the rest of the powdered sugar and adjust the texture as needed.
Decorate the completely cooled cake layers with buttercream and vegan lemon curd if you want. Add decorations like candied lemon slices, vegan whipped cream, or fresh berries on top and enjoy!
Tips for success
- Is the frosting too thick? Mix in a tablespoon of non-dairy milk at a time to thin it out.
- Is the frosting too thin? Add more powdered sugar until it gets a bit thicker.
- Cake flour – For the best results, make this recipe with cake flour. It comes out of the oven super fluffy with a fine crumb that is unmatched! All purpose flour will also work if you can’t find cake flour.
- Decorating – If buttercream isn’t your thing, decorate the cake with Cream Cheese Frosting instead. Add a layer of Vegan Lemon Curd in the middle and fresh blueberries, raspberries, or blackberries on top for a colorful presentation.
Frequently asked questions
- What is aquafaba? Aquafaba is the liquid in a can of chickpeas. Simply drain the chickpeas over a bowl and collect the liquid.
- Can it be made gluten free? Yes! Replace the cake flour with a 1:1 gluten free flour. It works out quite well!
- Can this recipe be made into cupcakes? Pour the batter into two prepared muffin tins and bake for around 20 to 24 minutes. You could also use my recipe for Vegan Lemon Cupcakes.
Storing and freezing lemon cake
Leftover cake can be kept covered at room temperature for about 3 to 4 days. To keep it longer, store the individual slices or the whole cake covered in the fridge for around 1 week.
The baked cake layers also freeze nicely. Once they’re cool, wrap the layers well in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 3 months.
Want more vegan lemon desserts?
Vegan Lemon Cake
Ingredients
For the lemon cake
- 1 1/4 cups unsweetened soy milk or almond milk
- 2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar
- 1/2 cup aquafaba liquid from a can of chickpeas
- 8 tablespoons (1/2 cup) vegan butter, softened to room temperature
- 1/2 cup neutral flavored oil, such as vegetable or grapeseed
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon freshly grated lemon zest
- 1 tablespoon pure lemon extract
- 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
- 3 cups cake flour*
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2-1 teaspoon yellow food coloring, optional
For the frosting
- 1 cup vegan butter, softened to room temperature
- 4 cups powdered sugar
- 2 tablespoons fresh squeezed lemon juice
- 1-2 tablespoons non-dairy milk
- 1 tablespoon freshly grated lemon zest
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Grease two 8 inch cake pans and line the bottoms with parchment rounds (I cut them out myself to fit the bottom of the pans to prevent sticking.)
- Vegan buttermilk: In a measuring cup, combine the soy milk and apple cider vinegar. Let sit a few minutes until it curdles (this is your vegan buttermilk.)
- Aquafaba: In a medium sized bowl, drain the chickpeas to collect the liquid from the can. (Rinse the chickpeas and refrigerate for another use.) Measure 1/2 cup of aquafaba. With a hand mixer, mix on medium-high speed for 1-2 minutes, until light and foamy. Set aside.
- In a large bowl, add the softened butter, oil, sugar and lemon zest. Beat on medium speed with the handheld mixer until light and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Now add in the lemon and vanilla extracts and beat to combine. If using the yellow food coloring, add it in now as well.
- On low speed, add in the vegan buttermilk and aquafaba and mix. Now add the flour, sprinkle the baking powder and salt on top of the flour and mix on low until well combined, about 1-2 minutes, scraping the sides as needed with a spatula. Do not over mix.
- Divide the batter equally in the prepared pans. Bake for 30-35 minutes, until a toothpick inserted comes out clean. Let cool on wire racks for 5-10 minutes, then run a knife around the edges to loosen, and carefully invert the cakes onto your hand. Remove the parchment paper and place on a wire rack to cool completely.
- Make the frosting: Using a stand mixer or hand mixer, beat the vegan butter until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes. Reduce the speed, add in the 2 cups of the powdered sugar, lemon juice, lemon zest and vanilla extract. Beat on low, then switch to medium speed and beat until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes. Now add in the remaining 2 cups powdered sugar and mix. If the frosting seems too thick, add a tablespoon at a time of non-dairy milk. If the frosting seems too thin, add more powdered sugar until a desirable consistency is reached.
- Frost the cake: Place one of the cake layers on your cake stand or plate. Frost the top evenly. Place the second cake layer on top. Top the second layer with more frosting, and frost the sides as well. Decorate as desired and serve!
Notes
- Aquafaba is the liquid in a can of chickpeas. Simply drain the chickpeas over a bowl and collect the liquid.
- Cake flour is wonderful here if you can find it. The cake will come out fluffier with a fine crumb, but all purpose works if you don't have access to cake flour. Gluten free all purpose flour works quite well, too.
- Store leftover cake at room temperature for 3-4 days and make sure to cover any cut parts. Or keep it in the refrigerator for 1 week. It freezes perfectly as well.
- Cupcakes - Divide into liners and bake for 20-24 minutes.
- Consider adding a layer of vegan lemon curd to the middle, if desired.
Nutrition
*This recipe was originally published July 2018 and has been updated April 2021 with new photos and an improved recipe to make it even more moist and fluffy, and with clearer instructions for the aquafaba. I’m always working on improving my recipes!
This is honestly the BEST lemon cake I’ve ever made/eaten. It’s so fluffy and moist and lite . And delicious lemon flavor ! Such a pretty celebration cake too!
Hi Rani. I love lemon, and this is one of my favorites! I’m so glad you like it as well. Thanks for sharing your fantastic review and feedback!
I’ve made so many of your desserts for my family and this was their favorite (with cheesecake as a close second). The cake flour created a light and fluffy texture that was perfection! Thanks you for your delicious and reliable vegan recipes that always wow vegans and non vegans alike.
I made the lemon curd and put tumeric in it which was great. I’m curious what it would be like to put just enough turmeric in the frosting to give it a tiny tumeric flavor and color. Maybe I’ll try it next time.
I’m so happy to hear you and your family love this cake! Thank you for your wonderful review and feedback! I’m sure turmeric in the frosting would be fine. It probably wouldn’t affect the flavor as much as it would the color.
This cake is amazing! Very moist and delicious and the frosting is probably the best I’ve ever tried!
Thanks for your fantastic feedback and review!
Hi Nora, I’m anxious to try this this recipe for your chocolate cake is a big hit for any celebration but am I able to use 9in cake pans
Hi Victoria. It will work in 9 inch cake pans, the cakes just won’t be as tall. I’m thrilled you are enjoying my cakes! Happy baking!
Hi Nora! I always love your desserts and I’m fairly certain I’ve made this one before but can’t remember my sub – how many flax eggs would I use in place of the aquafaba? I’m allergic to chickpeas!
Hi Ashley. You could try 1/2 cup of applesauce, or another vegan egg replacer. Flax eggs might work (perhaps 2 – 2 tbs ground flax plus 5 tbs water). The cake won’t be quite as light and fluffy but I think it would work pretty well! Happy baking!
Made this lemon cake for Mother’s day with a vegan raspberry lemon buttercream and raspberry filling and it was probably the best cake I have ever eaten. I do love a good lemon cake though. I have been trying for years to find a vegan lemon cake that actually has a strong lemon taste. This one fits the bill. It’s not sour like lemons, but you can actually taste the lemon flavor. I used a little turmeric (about 1/8tsp) for the coloring because I am allergic to a lot of food dyes. Also used cashew milk instead of soy and it all came out perfect. I baked in small 6 inch rounds and it made 5 rounds with great thickness. I will cut the recipe in half next time because for my family of 4, we prefer a smaller cake for celebrations to decrease the amount of desserts (especially since all our birthdays fall around the holidays – so many sweets).
Hi Amanda. Your cake sounds amazing! Thanks so much for sharing your delicious ideas, feedback and great review! Happy cooking!
Hello
Can I sub coconut oil for the vegetable oil ?
Thanks
Cassandra
It should work okay, but make sure your plant milk is at room temperature and not cold, otherwise the coconut oil will harden when you mix everything. Thanks!
I made this cake with a lemon ermine frosting as I prefer less sweet frostings and the cake is so moist and delicious! Definitely one of the best cakes I’ve tried.
I’m so glad it worked out for you, Rae. Thank you so much for the wonderful review and feedback!
I would love to make this in two 6-inch cake tins, do you have any advice on how long I would cook this for and what temperature.
Bake at the indicated temperature. They will probably take more time, maybe 10-15 minutes longer to cook all the way in the middle. I would check with a toothpick or sharp knife. When it comes out clean, they are done. Thanks and enjoy!
This cake was incredible!
I used 6” cake tins and baked it slightly longer as suggested and it turned out great. The tops did brown quite quickly, but I just covered them with foil whilst cooking trimmed them of once the cake had cooled. I used a lemon cream cheese icing, which worked beautifully.
Thanks for a great recipe, I will definitely be making it again.
You are welcome, Georgie! How awesome the cake turned out great for you! Thanks for your wonderful feedback and review!
Best cake ever!!! My family loves it! Always a hit everywhere we go. Thank you, Nora!!
You are welcome! I’m thrilled the cake is a hit! Thanks for your fabulous feedback and review!
My partner and daughter made this cake for my birthday and it is hands down the best cake I’ve had. Came here to say, thank you!
You are welcome, Amy! It’s so fantastic you loved the cake…for your birthday! Happy birthday to you! Thanks for sharing your fantastic feedback!
Can I bake this cake in a 9×13 pan? I’d so what would be the time and temp for baking.
That should work. Bake at the same temperature for about 45-50 minutes. Enjoy!
Can I purchase vegan butter instead of making it?
Yes, I rarely make my own actually!
Questions, as I love your cakes and plan to make this next Friday. Can just egg or.Ener-G egg replacer be substituted for Aquafaba? Second, I was going back-and-forth between the lemon cupcakes and the cake and I noticed that there is no egg replacer in the lemon cupcakes. What is the difference? Thanks much!
Either recipe is good, for the cupcakes they are a bit more sturdy which I like. You can pick them up easier. JUST Egg or another egg replacer will probably work quite well but I haven’t tested it. The aquafaba makes the cake very moist and also light. Whatever you make I hope you love it, I’d love to hear how it goes!
I made this for my little brother’s birthday, he loved it! 🙂
I used this recipe only for the frosting which is delicious! I also used the frosting for an omnivore’s wedding cake with dairy butter – still delicious. Will try the actual cake at a later date when I have aquafaba.
Thanks so much for your wonderful review, Tee!
Hi Nora, my daughter-in-law is vegan and made this cake. It is ridiculously moist and so good. I would love to be able to reduce the sugar by about 1/2 cup. What do you think of that? My husband is diabetic and I am trying to cut out added white sugar. Thanks for any suggestions.
Hi Becky. I’m thrilled to know you love the cake! I think cutting the sugar in half in the cake part would work, however, I can’t be positive as I haven’t tried it. For the frosting, to use less sugar, don’t any non-dairy milk and make sure your vegan butter is not too soft, just barely softened so you can mix it. This will help you not need so much powdered sugar. Hope that helps!
Loved it! Delecious! Thanks for sharing!
You are welcome! I am so glad you loved the cake! Thank you for sharing your feedback!
Hi I’m using this recipe for the first time. Could you tell me how much do you mean by a cup?
This cake is amazing. I love the tartness of the lemon and just the right amount of sweetness. I make it for special occasions for non-vegans too and it’s a favorite! The lemon curd adds a very special touch.
Hi Nora,
I just discovered your blog and let me thank you for those beautiful recipes!! i’ve already made a list and can’t wait to try all the recipes in it.
The first recipe am willing to try is this lemon cake!! but am wondering if i can substitute vegan butter for the same amount of oil maybe coconut or sunflower beacuse it’s a bit difficult to find vegan butter where I live
Thanks in advance
Hi there, thank you so much, glad you found me! Replacing the vegan butter in the cake itself should work okay, not quite the same though. You could use the base for my Vegan Funfetti Cake instead which uses oil, but instead of sprinkles add lemon zest, extract and juice instead of the apple cider vinegar. The frosting is a different story though, I’m not quite sure how to make a good buttercream type frosting without vegan butter. I hope you enjoy the recipes here!
Do you have vegetable shortening where you live? Maybe you could use that!
Hi Nora! I’ve tried your chocolate cake and it’s delicious! I’ll be making this one this weekend for a party of 30 people. Can I make a tiered cake with this recipe?
I’ve never tried making a tiered cake with this recipe so I really don’t know, but I hope so! So glad you enjoyed the chocolate cake. Sorry I can’t be more help!
Hi Nora,
I always love your recipes. I made this lemon cake and it looked beautiful in the oven nice even top and then when it cooled the middle sunk. It’s tastes wonderful but can you give me an idea of why it sunk? The oven wasn’t opened during baking. Thank you
It’s okay for the cake to sink a little bit in the middle. But if it sunk a lot, that could mean you didn’t let it bake long enough, or perhaps something was off with your measurements. Did you make any substitutions? Hopefully I can help!
Thank you for your reply Nora. I will try it again. I didn’t make any substitutions.
Mine fell as well, quite a bit. It still was amazing though! Best cake ever! I think that it might have been because when I cleaned the cup I used for baking powder, I noticed a little bit of it still stuck to the inside of the cup! Maybe a half a teaspoon. So I’ll try this again, and be more precise. I’m a seasoned vegan baker, but this was my first chiffon like cake.
I made it for my son’s 25th birthday. Everyone enjoyed it, even though I had to put too much frosting on top! I made the luscious lemon curd for the middle layer, and if it falls again, I’m going to put that on the top!
This cake is SUBLIME! Or shall I say sublemon?! 🍋
Hi Kathleen. Sublemon! I love your play on words! Im glad the cake tasted amazing! It’s too bad it fell. Hopefully the next cake will turn out perfect! Happy birthday to your son! Happy baking in the upcoming new year!
I just made this for my daughter’s birthday. (She loves anything lemon) Well it was a disaster. The lemon curd, which I chilled overnight) just oozed off the cake when I put the second layer on. Then the icing was so thin it wouldn’t stay on the cake either. Now it is chilling in the frig and I’m hoping I can salvage it somehow. What kind of vegan butter do you use? I used Earth Balance.
I’m sorry to hear your having trouble with the cake! It sound like your cakes were still somewhat warm and not completely cooled when you layered on the lemon curd and frosted it. And make sure for the frosting you don’t melt the butter (I used Earth Balance a lot and it’s fine) or soften it too much. You don’t want a melty frosting, it should be thick but spreadable. But if your cakes are at all warm and not cooled completely, everything will be a mess like you’re describing.
This is a great recipe. I usually don’t bother if a recipe calls for aquafaba, because it requires 2 lots of cooking – one for baking and one making something with beans or chickpeas, that I don’t use much. But this recipe is worth it. Also, if you’re Australian and want a substitute for cake flour, just remove 1 spoon of regular flour and replace it with a spoon of cornstarch, then sift and mix well. Getting fluffiness into vegan cakes is very hard, but this recipe manages it.
Hi Desiree. I’m so happy that you love the lemon cake! Thank you for sharing your wonderful feedback and ideas!
Love love love this recipe! My non vegan ? family members love it too! Can a sheet cake pan be used for this recipe ?
I’m so glad you love it! Yes, you could make it into a sheet cake, it will just need much less time in the oven, maybe only 15-20 minutes. Do the toothpick test to know it’s done and be careful not to over bake. Thank you!
I’ve made this cake twice. So far… It is absolutely delicious! In fact, my pastor made an announcement during our last potluck to find out who made it. And mentioned it again during the weekly newsletter this week. It is so moist and a lot fluffier than many of the vegan cakes I’ve made. Love!
Hi Heather. Wow, sounds like your cake is famous! I’m so glad it was a hit at the potluck! I love a good lemon cake with a passion. Thanks for taking time to share your wonderful feedback! Wishing you lots of happy baking!
The cake is lovely. I will make it over and over, I want to try a delicate glaze on the wonderful cake next time.